雅思閱讀考試簡(jiǎn)介 ...............................................................................................................1
文章介紹 ........................................................................................................................1
題目形式 ........................................................................................................................1
考試注意事項(xiàng) ................................................................................................................1
Unit 1 Biology ( 生物話題) ...........................................................................................3
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ............................................................................4
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） ...............................................................4
閱讀技能 1：利用特定信息輔助文章理解 ...............................................................4
閱讀技能 2：通過(guò)定位尋找細(xì)節(jié)信息 ......................................................................6
技能應(yīng)用：圖表填空題/ 表格填空題/ 筆記填空題/ 簡(jiǎn)答題 ....................................7
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ..........................................................12
主題詞匯積累 ........................................................................................................12
閱讀語(yǔ)法之詞性 ....................................................................................................15
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ........................................................................................................17
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ...................................................................18
Practice A .............................................................................................................18
Practice B .............................................................................................................19
Unit 2 Society ( 社會(huì)話題).........................................................................................23
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ..........................................................................24
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） .............................................................24
閱讀技能 1：通過(guò)略讀識(shí)別內(nèi)容模塊 ....................................................................24
閱讀技能 2：識(shí)別詞匯的替換方式 ........................................................................27
技能應(yīng)用：摘要填空題 .........................................................................................28
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ..........................................................34
主題詞匯積累 ........................................................................................................34
閱讀語(yǔ)法之同根詞 ................................................................................................37
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ........................................................................................................38
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ...................................................................39
Practice A .............................................................................................................39
Practice B .............................................................................................................41
VII
Unit 3 History of Development ( 發(fā)展史話題) .................................................47
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ..........................................................................48
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） .............................................................48
閱讀技能 1：通過(guò)掃讀尋找文章中的關(guān)鍵信息 .....................................................48
閱讀技能 2：比對(duì)題目和原文信息 ........................................................................51
技能應(yīng)用：判斷題 ................................................................................................52
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ..........................................................57
主題詞匯積累 ........................................................................................................57
閱讀語(yǔ)法之句子主干 .............................................................................................59
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ........................................................................................................60
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ...................................................................62
Unit 4 Scientific Inventions ( 科學(xué)發(fā)明話題) ....................................................67
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ..........................................................................68
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） .............................................................68
閱讀技能 1：了解邏輯銜接詞 ...............................................................................68
閱讀技能 2：判斷題目的考查意圖 ........................................................................71
技能應(yīng)用：選擇題 ................................................................................................72
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ..........................................................76
主題詞匯積累 ........................................................................................................76
閱讀語(yǔ)法之狀語(yǔ)從句 .............................................................................................78
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ........................................................................................................79
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ...................................................................81
Practice A .............................................................................................................81
Practice B .............................................................................................................83
Unit 5 Language ( 語(yǔ)言話題) ...................................................................................87
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ..........................................................................88
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） .............................................................88
閱讀技能 1：識(shí)別理論和觀點(diǎn) ...............................................................................88
閱讀技能 2：識(shí)別題目和原文之間的同義改寫(xiě) .....................................................90
VIII
技能應(yīng)用：特殊詞匹配題之“人物和其對(duì)應(yīng)的觀點(diǎn)” ............................................92
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ..........................................................96
主題詞匯積累 ........................................................................................................96
閱讀語(yǔ)法之名詞性從句 .........................................................................................99
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ..................................................................................................... 100
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） .................................................................101
Practice A ...........................................................................................................101
Practice B ...........................................................................................................104
Unit 6 Education ( 教育話題) .................................................................................109
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ........................................................................ 110
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） ........................................................... 110
閱讀技能 1：學(xué)習(xí)識(shí)別不同類(lèi)型的信息 .............................................................. 110
閱讀技能 2：抽象信息與具體信息的替換 ........................................................... 111
技能應(yīng)用：段落信息匹配題 ................................................................................113
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ........................................................117
主題詞匯積累 ......................................................................................................117
閱讀語(yǔ)法之定語(yǔ)從句 .......................................................................................... 120
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ..................................................................................................... 121
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ................................................................ 123
Practice A .......................................................................................................... 123
Practice B .......................................................................................................... 125
Unit 7 Transportation ( 交通話題) ..................................................................... 129
Exploring the Theme（話題探索） ....................................................................... 130
Learning Reading Skills（閱讀技能學(xué)習(xí)） .......................................................... 130
閱讀技能：區(qū)分段落的主要觀點(diǎn)和支持觀點(diǎn) ..................................................... 130
技能應(yīng)用：標(biāo)題配對(duì)題 ...................................................................................... 132
Learning Language Skills（語(yǔ)言技能學(xué)習(xí)） ....................................................... 137
主題詞匯積累 ..................................................................................................... 137
閱讀語(yǔ)法之分詞 ................................................................................................. 140
閱讀拓展練習(xí) ..................................................................................................... 141
IX
Comprehensive Practice（綜合練習(xí)） ................................................................ 142
Practice A .......................................................................................................... 142
Practice B .......................................................................................................... 145
附錄A Answers（參考答案） .................................................................................. 150
Unit 1 ....................................................................................................................... 150
Unit 2 ....................................................................................................................... 153
Unit 3 ....................................................................................................................... 156
Unit 4 ....................................................................................................................... 161
Unit 5 ....................................................................................................................... 165
Unit 6 ....................................................................................................................... 171
Unit 7 ........................................................................................................................174
附錄 B Glossary（詞匯表） ..................................................................................... 179
附錄 C Summary of Grammar Knowledge（ 語(yǔ)法知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總） ................190